Category Archives: Education

Latest education news, comment and analysis on schools, colleges, universities, further and higher education and teaching from the Guardian,

How to do a tie

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How to Make a Tie ?

Finding the right silk may require a little bit of research Lay the silk out face down and iron out the creases if necessary

Trace the pattern with the chalk on the back side of the silk and cut along the lines.

Make sure that you do not stretch the silk while you chalking the lines.

Chalk the stitch lines as well before sewing the pieces together.

Attach the back sides of the facing to the base section and sew along the stitch lines Then flip the end inside out.

Repeat the previous step with the other end of the.

Attach the two halves together.

With the silk sewn together, make the necessary folds towards the center of the tie, making sure that the final product is symmetrical.

Press the sides of the tie on the back side with an iron to make creases.

Stitch the tie closed along the center of the back side with a slip stitch.

Leave a little slack so that the tie can stretch a bit without snapping the thread.

Try on the tie and enjoy.

Attach the two halves of the tie together with a running stitch.

Fold the edges of the tie towards the center and sew it closed.

Press and crease the edges of the tie so that it will keep its shape.

Silk is expensive, so practice on a cheaper fabric first.

when ironing a tie, make sure the iron is at the correct setting.

picture of Finished Necktie

Ties are almost all mass produced these days People do not take the time to custom make a tie like they would get measured for a tailor made suit.
Part of the reason is that they simply don’t know how to make a tie But making a tie is as simple as any other article of clothing.

picture of how to do a tie

picture of how to do a tie

Bring the entire length of F up behind and then over the intersection knot so F is draped over S. If at this point F is already shorter than S, go back to Step 2 and lengthen the F-side starting position. You can now see the knot in its infancy.

the sources:

http://www.ehow.com

http://www.wikihow.com

http://terhune.net

How to do a title page

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How to Write a Title Page in APA Style ?

Center the paper’s title near the middle of the page The paper’s title should be formatted in title case; this means that only the first letter of each main word is capitalized.

The title should not be italicized, bold or put in quotation marks.

Put information about the paper’s author and the course for which the paper is written near the bottom of the page This information should be centered as close to the bottom as possible.

Include the following information, one item per line: the name of the paper’s author,the course name, the instructor’s name and the paper’s due date.

Write a shortened version of the title and place it in the upper right corner of the page.

The shortened version of the title should be 3 to 5 words and state basically what the paper is about The shortened title should be aligned at the right margin.

Enter a page number to the right of the shortened title It should be in the upper right corner and aligned on the right margin.

Use lowercase Roman numerals for the page number on the title page.

How to Do a Title Page in MLA Format ?

Write the title a third of the way down the page.

Leave 2-3 lines, then write your name.

Leave 2-3 lines.

Write the course or class information.

Write the instructor’s name on the next line.

Write the date on the next line.

All information is written in the same size and font; there is no bolding, italics or underlining.

image of Like the title page of a book, an APA paper’s title page contains identifying information

The American Psychological Association, or APA, publishes a style guide that informs readers about publishing standards,clear and concise writing,style and mechanics, crediting sources and the content and structure requirements for a properly formatted APA report.

APA requires that papers contain a title page, and the APA manual dictates precise instructions for content and its placement on the title page.
Follow the APA guide meticulously to produce a well-written APA paper that will enhance the credibility of your writing.
A Windows Office 2007 program, Microsoft Word, can help you create a professional-looking title page.

the sources:

http://www.wikihow.com

http://www.crlsresearchguide.org

http://www.ehow.com

How to do a system restore

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How to Do a System Restore With Windows XP ?

Log on to your computer as the administrator You cannot use System Restore on a guest account.

Click the Windows “Start” menu button, point to “All Programs” or “Programs,” and point to “Accessories” Point to “System Tools” and click “System Restore” to launch the System Restore utility.

Click the “Restore my computer to an earlier time” radio button on the “Welcome to System Restore” page and click “Next” This launches the “Select a Restore Point” page.

Click the most recent restore point in the “On this list, click a restore point” list and click “Next” Click “Next” again on the “Confirm Restore Point Selection” page.

Windows shuts down, and System Restore automatically reverts your computer to the date you selected. When the process completes, Windows restarts automatically.

Type your administrator password and log on to Windows XP.

This is a great tool if you add a program or do an update and your computer goes down You can also follow these steps and create a restore point as well.

This works by going to the System restore window and selecting “Create a restore point” Just put the name you want (eg. Before install of Firefox), and if things do not well after the install of Firefox, then you can do the restore.

If “System Restore” is not in your start menu, it is then usually in “C:\WINDOWS\system32\Restore” with the executable named “rstrui” Be sure to make a shortcut somewhere if “System Restore” isn’t in your start menu.

How to Do a System Restore in Windows 7 ?

1-Open the Start Menu.

A) Click on All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, and System Restore.

2-Open the Control Panel (All Items View).

A) Click on the Recovery icon.

B) Click on the Open System Restore button.

3-Open the Start Menu.

A) Right click on the Computer button and click on Properties.

B) Click on the System Protection link.

C) Close the System window.

4-Click on the System Restore button.

5-If You Have Not Done a System Restore Before

A) Click on the Next button.

B) Go to step 7

6-If You Have Done a System Restore Before

A) Select (dot) Choose a different restore point, and click on the Next buton.

7-Select (click on) a listed restore point that you want to restore Windows 7 back to.

8-Click on Yes to confirm.

9-After the computer has restarted.

iamge of Windows Mac

This is a great way to “turn back the sands of time” if you make a mistake on your desktop or a more permanent change.

the sources;

http://www.sevenforums.com

http://www.wikihow.com

http://www.ehow.com

How to do a screenshot on a mac

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How to Take a Screenshot on a Mac ?

Set Your Screen Up for the Shot

Before taking a screenshot, you should set up the shot – similar to the way you would set up a photograph before snapping a picture.

If you are capping your desktop, then clear it off by exiting any running programs and closing any open windows.

Be careful not to just minimize windows, unless you don’t care if others can see what project you are currently working on or what websites you are currently surfing.

If you are taking a screenshot of a website,navigate to the page you want to cap Using your scrollbar set the page to exactly where you want the screenshot to grab.

A screenshot will only cap what is visible on your screen, so if you want to grab text that is further down a webpage than you are currently viewing,you aren’t going to get it in the shot.

Think of your monitor as the viewfinder of a camera; anything that you can’t see on the viewfinder is going to be cut out of the shot.

Take the Screenshot

Mac offers you more ways to take a screenshot than Windows does This is great for grabbing only certain parts of a webpage,or customizing your screenshot. Here is a list of what you can cap and how to do it:

“Command” + “Shift” + “3″
This will take a standard screenshot the same way “Print Screen” takes a screenshot on a Windows machine. This command takes a picture of whatever is on your monitor, and saves it to your clipboard.

After taking a screenshot successfully, the screenshot will be saved to your desktop in .PNG format.

“Command” + “Control” + “Shift” + “3″

This command does exactly as above, except instead of automatically saving the screenshot to your desktop, the cap is saved to your clipboard.

Open up your paint program of choice, and you can then paste the screenshot into your paint program as a new document You can either save it as is, or make changes to it before saving.

“Command” + “Shift” + “4″

This command allows you to grab just a section of what’s currently on your screen After setting up your shot, hit the keys, and your cursor will change to a crosshair cursor.

You can then drag a box across the screen to grab the portion of the screen that you want to cap After outlining what you want to cap, release the mouse button. The screenshot will save and show up on your desktop in.PNG format.

“Command” + “Shift” + “4,” then “Spacebar”

With this command, you can take a picture of an application window. After hitting the spacebar, you will see your cursor turn into a camera.

Move the camera to the application window that you want to take a screenshot of and it will be highlighted.

When you’ve gotten the application window you want to save highlighted click the left mouse button, and the screenshot will automatically save to your desktop as a.PNG file.


photo of screenshots

photo of screenshots

Ever wish you could take a picture of something on your Mac’s screen, like,the content of a certain website,photographs that can’t be saved, or a chat conversation you want to remember forever? Well,Mac has it’s very own built-in camera, and you can use it to grab a screenshot of anything that pops up on your screen.

A screenshot also known as a screencap is a copy of exactly what is being displayed on your monitor when the picture is taken (called “capping).
It’s easy to do, and only takes a split second here’s how to take screenshot on a Mac:


photo of screenshots

photo of screenshots

Here are some simple steps to capture a screenshot (aka screen shot or print screen) on your Macintosh computer.

the sources:

http://www.wikihow.com

http://www.ehow.com

http://graphicssoft.about.com

How to do a screenshot

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How to Do a Screen Shot ?

First, you will need to decide what you want to take a screen shot of. Do you want to take a picture of everything on your screen or just one active window on your computer?

If you want to take a screen shot of your entire screen, you can simply hit the “fn” button and then click on the “prt sc” button.

If you want to take a picture of one active window you can hit “alt” and the “prt sc” button.

Next,you will want to open up Microsoft Word Once you open up a new document you can hit “ctrl” and the “v” button to paste.

Now you will see a picture of your entire screen or the active window that you wanted to take a picture of.

How to Take a Screenshot in Microsoft Windows ?
1.1 In Windows 7
1.2 In Windows Vista
1.3 In Windows XP

2 Video
3 Tips
4 Warnings

Follow the steps for Windows XP, pressing ALT and Print Screen (you must hold down Alt when you press Print Screen) to take a screenshot of the active window.

Press just PrtScr (or Print Screen) for the entire screen. Alternatively,use the Snipping Tool: Start Menu/All Programs/Accessories The remainder of the steps describe using the Snipping Tool.

Choose the kind of screenshot (snip) you would like to take. Rectangular is already chosen by default.

You can take a screenshot of the entire screen, a window or just a selection of the screen, that you select.

Click and drag around the area you want a screenshot of If you chose a window snip,you may be asked to click on the window you’d like a screenshot If you chose a full screen snip, go right to the next step.

In the window that pops up showing your screenshot,press the disk icon to save it Now you can send this screenshot to someone as an attachment to an e-mail,if you want.

The image is also copied to the Windows clipboard for use in other applications.

photo of Do a Screen Shot

This article will show you step-by-step how to do a screen shot. This is a very easy task to do. Taking a screen shot will take a picture of what you see on your computer screen.

image of print

Do you want to take a screenshot? Learn how to take screenshots of your internal computer problems,so that the people who are troubleshooting can help you solve your problems much faster and more efficiently.
This is also a great way to capture cool pictures that you see on the internet, as long as you avoid copyright infringement.

the sources:

http://guides.macrumors.com

http://www.wikihow.com

http://www.ehow.com

How to do a reference page

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How to Write a MLA Reference Page ?

Your research paper is due, and you still have to write the reference page Here is how to write the reference page using the MLA (Modern Language Association) style format

Title a fresh page “Works Cited” Center the title near the top of the page Hit “Enter” or “Return” 4 times Double-space all lines from here on.

Align left and add entries. Arrange references alphabetically by author,then title, then by date of publication, with the most recent coming first.

Indent the second and following lines of a reference entry by 5 spaces.

Abbreviate the names of all months in publication dates except for May, June and July.

Use the proper format for the type of reference cited See below.

Is It a Book?

Type the author’s name,last name first Close the name with a period.

Underline the title of the book Close the title with a period.

Write the place of publication and insert a colon.

Add the publisher and close with a comma Follow with the year of publication and close with a period. It should look like this: New York: Nonesuch, 2006.

Is It an Article?

Type the author’s name, last name first Close the name with a period.

Enter the name of the article and close with a period.

Put quotation marks around the title, making sure that the period is inside the quotes,like this:”Mayor guilty of fraud.”

Write the name of the publication where you found the article. Underline this name and DO NOT close with a period.

Enter the volume number of the publication.

Put the date of publication next, enclosed in parentheses and followed by a colon, like this: (Mar 2006):

After the colon, type the page number or numbers where you found the article and close the entire reference with a period.

Is It a Website?

Type the author’s name, last name first. Close with a period.

Enter the title of the web page and close with a period.

Enclose the title with quotation marks, making sure that the period is inside the quotes, like this: “True tales of horror.”

Write the name of the website where you found the web page. Underline this name and close with a period.

Type the year that the web page was created and close with a period. Follow this with the name of the publisher of the website and close with a period.

Enter the date that you accessed the web page, giving the day,then month,then year, like this: 7 May 2006. DO NOT close with a period.

Next give the complete URL address of the web page and enclose within angle brackets,like this: .

Close the whole entry with a period.

Read through the paper from beginning to end,verifying that there’s a Works Cited entry for each in-text citation.

Multiple in-text citations can point to the same Works Cited entry.

the sources:

http://www.wikihow.com

http://www.apastyle.org

http://www.ehow.com

How to do a research paper

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How to Write a Research Paper ?

Writing a good research paper is a tough challenge,but breaking it down into smaller pieces helps a lot.

Choose a topic that is broad enough to be interesting but narrow enough to be manageable.

Find your sources Start with three or four,check their bibliographies for additional sources,and repeat the process until you have enough material to work with.

Reserve one index card for each source. Record the bibliographic information for the source on its index card,and number each card for ease of future reference.

Take reading notes on index cards, writing down only the material that is most relevant to your project Write the source number on each card.

Organize your index cards by topic and subtopic.

Use the cards as a basis for an outline (see ‘How to Outline a Paper’).

Write an introduction that grabs the reader and plots out the trajectory of your argument.

Write the body of the paper, following the structure you created in your outline Be sure to cite sources.

Write the conclusion,reviewing how you’ve made your points.

Come up with a title after you’ve written the paper,not before: You don’t want the content of the paper to be hamstrung by an inappropriate

Read your paper at least twice to be sure your argument makes sense and is presented logically.

Proofread carefully;teachers hate typographical errors Use your word processor’s spelling checker, but don’t rely on it utterly.

Don’t forget the videos See if there are any documentaries on your topic.

These will be more visual, more interesting to research, and will also add some variation to your list of sources! Check the television schedules of some relevant documentary channels,look around for DVDs or some older documentaries can also be found on places like YouTube.

If you do quote from a video, be sure to cite it properly.

image of a Research Paper

Start writing Organise your research, mull it over, and then start writing! Once you’ve started,don’t be afraid to go back to the library to do a little more research in a particular area if needed,or to alter your title slightly if one area of your research is particularly interesting or detailed.

the sources:
http://www.wikihow.com

http://www.ipl.org

http://www.ehow.com

How to do a quit claim deed

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How to Do a Quitclaim Deed ?

A quitclaim deed will remove someone from or add someone to the title to your home or other property.

A common occurrence of this would be two people who are married to each other and one spouse gives up any interest in the property in question that the other spouse owns.

Visit your public library’s business reference section It likely will offer books explaining quitclaim deeds in your state.

Consider buying a book that explains quitclaim deeds and other legal documents and that contains blank forms.

If the book contains a sample quitclaim deed, review it, making sure you can get the information that appears in the sample.

Obtain the required information, such as a legal description of the property.

Buy a blank quitclaim deed form at an office-supply store or bookstore.

Fill out the blank form Make sure your writing is legible Avoid spelling errors and factual errors. Erroneous data can invalidate a deed.

Add someone to the title by listing the person as a grantee Remember to list the names of all current owners as grantees as well,unless you are planning to remove them from the title.

Remove someone from the title by omitting the person’s name from the list of grantees.

List all current owners of the property as grantors.

Arrange to meet the grantors at the office of a notary public, where you will obtain the signatures of the grantors The notary public must witness the signing.

Have the document notarized and make photocopies for your files.

Go to your county’s clerk and recorder’s office and record the deed There will be a small charge for recording the quitclaim deed.

Don’t be mislead by all the free and cheap real estate forms available on the internet.

Most are not worth your time or effort and will ultimately get you in trouble Our Official QUITCLAIM DEED forms contain all the legal language and protection you need.

That old saying about “how you get what you pay for” has never been more valid.

The entire process to obtain our quitclaim deed form is quick, easy, very affordable and most of all USER FRIENDLY.

Keep reading and we will explain how everything works Your quitclaim deed is only a click away.

A quit claim deed is extremely difficult to undo,unless the other party is willing.

You cannot transfer a mortgage using a quit claim deed The borrower is still responsible for repaying a mortgage.

photo of Business Contract

photo of Business Contract

How is a quitclaim deed different from other deeds?
A quitclaim deed is the simplest form of deed  It is essentially a bare bones form of property transfer When transferring property via quitclaim deed, you do not guarantee that the grantee has sole interest in the property or that other individuals might not have similar interests.

image of What is a quit claim deed?

image of What is a quit claim deed?

What is a quit claim deed? A quit claim deed is a legal instrument which that is used to transfer property. What is a quit claim deed a s a very common question. A deed is a legal document that is used to transfer a real estate property from one person to another or from one entity to another.

the sources:

http://www.wikihow.com

http://kaktus.com

http://www.ehow.com

How to do a quadratic equationt

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How to Solve a Quadratic Equation by Completing the Square ?

Make sure the leading coefficient is 1. This is the number in front of the X squared. If it isn’t 1, divide everything in the problem by the leading coefficient.

For instance,if you have 3 X squared, divide everything by 3. If you get fractions, don’t panic! You will just have to take your time to work with fractions through the problem.

Move the constant (the plain number with no X in it) over to the right side by adding or subtracting it from both sides. Do the opposite of whatever is in the original equation.

Find “b.” This is the number in front of the plain X, not the X squared. Write “b” down off to the side.

Make sure you include a negative sign if there is one in front of the “b”. Then divide it by two and circle Than square that and put a box around your answer.

Add the number in the box to both sides of the equation.

Now you are going to completely rewrite the left side of the equation. You are basically saying what could I foil (multiply out) that would make what I have now? Luckily, completing the square tells you how to do this so you don’t have to figure it out.

Draw parenthesis. Inside the parenthesis write “X + your circled number” if the number is positive or “X – your circled number” if it is negative Then put a “squared” on the outside of the parenthesis.

Now you can take the square root of both sides to solve for X. Because you are putting a square root sign in, you need to have two equations. One with a positive answer and one with a negative.

If you are able to take a square root of the right side, you will end up with two integer answers as in this problem.

If you cannot take the square root you need to simplify the radical in both equations and finish solving for X by adding/subtracting the remaining number on the left to both sides.

Many real world situations that model quadratic functions are data driven What happens when you are not given the equation of a quadratic function, but instead you need to find one?

In order to obtain the equation of a quadratic function, some information must be given Significant data points, when plotted,may suggest a quadratic relationship, but must be manipulated algebraically to obtain an equation.


picture of Quadratic Formula

picture of Quadratic Formula

Remembering: It is read minus b plus or minus the square root of b-squared minus four ac, all over two a It’s like driving a car once you know it, you won’t forget it: it takes you places fast.

Application – The “±” means you need to do a plus AND a minus, and therefore there are normally TWO solutions! You don’t have to choose, I’ll take both.

the sources:

http://www.ehow.com

http://zonalandeducation.com

http://jwilson.coe

How to do a quote

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How to Write a Quote in an Essay ?

Select your quotations carefully and don’t use more than you need.
Use quotations when accuracy or exact wording is important or when the quotation makes a powerful point.

Introduce the quotations in your own words and make sure they fit smoothly into the flow of your essay.

Use double quotation marks around a quotation when you use a direct quotation that is less than four lines long. Don’t use quotation marks around paraphrased material (material summarized in your own words).

Indent a quotation if it is more than four lines long. Do not use quotation marks around indented quotations.

Capitalize the first letter of a quote if it is a complete sentence but not if it is a fragment.

Put periods and commas inside quotation marks. Put colons and semicolons outside Put question marks and exclamation points inside the quotation marks if they are part of the quotation,but put them outside the quotation marks if they refer to the sentence as a whole.

Footnote every quotation, even paraphrased quotations. Place a raised number (superscript) at the end of each quotation after the period.
At the bottom of the page (or at the end of the essay, if you are using endnotes), type the number and the citation.

image of Give credit to quoted authors in an endnote or footnote

Whenever you use someone else’s words in an essay, you must indicate clearly that the words are not your own You do this by using proper formatting and by using footnotes to give the original author credit.

There are two basic ways to format quotations, one for short quotations and the other for long quotes.

the sources:

http://www.netmeister.org

http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu

http://www.ehow.com